Array ( [PREVIEW_PICTURE] => Array ( [ID] => 67453 [TIMESTAMP_X] => 22.03.2025 17:50:05 [MODULE_ID] => iblock [HEIGHT] => 733 [WIDTH] => 1100 [FILE_SIZE] => 128807 [CONTENT_TYPE] => image/jpeg [SUBDIR] => iblock/f1b [FILE_NAME] => f1b4c7e316af9b45d2523145583eea6f.jpg [ORIGINAL_NAME] => Barn-owl-rodenticide-birds.jpg [DESCRIPTION] => [HANDLER_ID] => [EXTERNAL_ID] => 7a2a25f90d786711bf40ca95fe6a7a14 [~src] => [SRC] => /upload/iblock/f1b/f1b4c7e316af9b45d2523145583eea6f.jpg [ALT] => Филины борются с проблемой грызунов на Кипре [TITLE] => Филины борются с проблемой грызунов на Кипре ) [~PREVIEW_PICTURE] => 67453 [ID] => 34246 [~ID] => 34246 [NAME] => Филины борются с проблемой грызунов на Кипре [~NAME] => Филины борются с проблемой грызунов на Кипре [IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [~IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [IBLOCK_SECTION_ID] => 2 [~IBLOCK_SECTION_ID] => 2 [DETAIL_TEXT] => Естественное решение проблемы грызунов на Кипре оказывается очень эффективным, а амбарная сова становится мощным союзником в сокращении использования токсичных родентицидов.

С момента запуска национальной инициативы в 2021 году использование родентицидов сократилось до 60 процентов, что предлагает экологически чистую альтернативу химическому контролю над вредителями.

Координатор национального плана действий по сокращению использования родентицидов в министерстве сельского хозяйства Харис Николау назвал результаты многообещающими.

«Амбарная сова выполняет работу, которую раньше выполняли родентициды, только без затрат и с уважением к природе», — сказал он Кипрскому информационному агентству (CNA).

В программе, годовой бюджет которой составляет 65 000 евро, участвуют несколько государственных ведомств, включая департамент лесного хозяйства, департамент сельского хозяйства, ветеринарные службы, службу дичи и фауны и BirdLife Cyprus. Вместе они стремятся сократить использование токсичных приманок на полях и заменить их биологическим контролем над вредителями с помощью амбарных сов.

Амбарные совы — естественные охотники на грызунов. Одна пара может уничтожить до 6 000 грызунов в год. «Вместо распространения химических приманок и вредных веществ мы поощряем присутствие амбарных сов, которые помогают естественным образом контролировать популяцию грызунов», — объяснил Николау.

В рамках плана строятся и распространяются специальные гнездовые ящики.

«Эти гнёзда размещаются в стратегически важных местах местными советами, фермерами и животноводами. Цель — увеличить популяцию амбарных сов в ключевых районах, где распространены нашествия грызунов», — добавил Николау.

Помимо распределения гнёзд, исследователи также изучают биологию амбарных сов с помощью отслеживания и мониторинга. Камеры для гнёзд и методы кольцевания птиц помогают экспертам понять движение и поведение сов, обеспечивая эффективность программы.

Также проводятся образовательные кампании для повышения осведомлённости среди фермеров, местных властей и широкой общественности.

«Мы должны пропагандировать важность амбарных сов и призывать людей поддерживать и защищать их присутствие в сельской местности», — сказал Николау.

Инициатива привлекла международное внимание, и Кипр стал первой европейской страной, которая использует амбарных сов в качестве основного метода биологического контроля над грызунами. На недавней конференции в Греции эксперты отметили новаторскую роль страны в устойчивом управлении вредителями.

Заглядывая вперёд, Николау надеется на дальнейшее сокращение использования родентицидов и увеличение популяции амбарных сов.

«Чем больше у нас амбарных сов, тем меньше химикатов нам нужно. Это беспроигрышный вариант как для фермеров, так и для окружающей среды». [~DETAIL_TEXT] => Естественное решение проблемы грызунов на Кипре оказывается очень эффективным, а амбарная сова становится мощным союзником в сокращении использования токсичных родентицидов.

С момента запуска национальной инициативы в 2021 году использование родентицидов сократилось до 60 процентов, что предлагает экологически чистую альтернативу химическому контролю над вредителями.

Координатор национального плана действий по сокращению использования родентицидов в министерстве сельского хозяйства Харис Николау назвал результаты многообещающими.

«Амбарная сова выполняет работу, которую раньше выполняли родентициды, только без затрат и с уважением к природе», — сказал он Кипрскому информационному агентству (CNA).

В программе, годовой бюджет которой составляет 65 000 евро, участвуют несколько государственных ведомств, включая департамент лесного хозяйства, департамент сельского хозяйства, ветеринарные службы, службу дичи и фауны и BirdLife Cyprus. Вместе они стремятся сократить использование токсичных приманок на полях и заменить их биологическим контролем над вредителями с помощью амбарных сов.

Амбарные совы — естественные охотники на грызунов. Одна пара может уничтожить до 6 000 грызунов в год. «Вместо распространения химических приманок и вредных веществ мы поощряем присутствие амбарных сов, которые помогают естественным образом контролировать популяцию грызунов», — объяснил Николау.

В рамках плана строятся и распространяются специальные гнездовые ящики.

«Эти гнёзда размещаются в стратегически важных местах местными советами, фермерами и животноводами. Цель — увеличить популяцию амбарных сов в ключевых районах, где распространены нашествия грызунов», — добавил Николау.

Помимо распределения гнёзд, исследователи также изучают биологию амбарных сов с помощью отслеживания и мониторинга. Камеры для гнёзд и методы кольцевания птиц помогают экспертам понять движение и поведение сов, обеспечивая эффективность программы.

Также проводятся образовательные кампании для повышения осведомлённости среди фермеров, местных властей и широкой общественности.

«Мы должны пропагандировать важность амбарных сов и призывать людей поддерживать и защищать их присутствие в сельской местности», — сказал Николау.

Инициатива привлекла международное внимание, и Кипр стал первой европейской страной, которая использует амбарных сов в качестве основного метода биологического контроля над грызунами. На недавней конференции в Греции эксперты отметили новаторскую роль страны в устойчивом управлении вредителями.

Заглядывая вперёд, Николау надеется на дальнейшее сокращение использования родентицидов и увеличение популяции амбарных сов.

«Чем больше у нас амбарных сов, тем меньше химикатов нам нужно. Это беспроигрышный вариант как для фермеров, так и для окружающей среды». [DETAIL_TEXT_TYPE] => html [~DETAIL_TEXT_TYPE] => html [PREVIEW_TEXT] => Естественное решение проблемы грызунов на Кипре оказывается очень эффективным, а... [~PREVIEW_TEXT] => Естественное решение проблемы грызунов на Кипре оказывается очень эффективным, а... 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Since the launch of a national initiative in 2021, rodenticide use has dropped by up to 60 per cent, offering an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical pest control. Coordinator of the national action plan for the reduction of rodenticides at the ministry of agriculture, Haris Nicolaou, described the results as highly promising. “The barn owl is doing the job that rodenticides used to do, only without cost and in a way that respects nature,” he told the Cyprus News Agency (CNA). The programme, which has an annual budget of €65,000, involves multiple government departments, including the forestry department, the department of agriculture, veterinary services, the game and fauna service, and BirdLife Cyprus. Together, they aim to cut down the use of toxic baits in fields and replace them with biological pest control using barn owls. Barn owls are natural rodent hunters. A single pair can consume up to 6,000 rodents per year. “Instead of spreading chemical baits and harmful substances, we encourage the presence of barn owls, which help control rodent populations naturally,” Nicolaou explained. As part of the plan, special nesting boxes are being built and distributed. “These nests are placed in strategic locations by local councils, farmers, and livestock breeders. The goal is to expand the barn owl population in key areas where rodent infestations are common,” Nicolaou added. Beyond nest distribution, researchers are also studying the biology of barn owls through tracking and monitoring. Nest cameras and bird-ringing techniques help experts understand the movement and behaviour of the owls, ensuring the programme’s effectiveness. Educational campaigns are also in place to raise awareness among farmers, local authorities, and the wider public. “We must promote the importance of barn owls and encourage people to maintain and protect their presence in rural areas,” Nicolaou said. The initiative has drawn international attention, with Cyprus becoming the first European country to adopt barn owls as a primary method for biological rodent control. At a recent conference in Greece, experts highlighted the country’s pioneering role in sustainable pest management. Looking ahead, Nicolaou hopes for further reductions in rodenticide use and an increase in the barn owl population. “The more barn owls we have, the fewer chemicals we need. This is a win-win for both farmers and the environment.” [TYPE] => HTML ) [DESCRIPTION] => [VALUE_ENUM] => [VALUE_XML_ID] => [VALUE_SORT] => [~VALUE] => Array ( [TEXT] => A natural solution to Cyprus’ rodent problem is proving highly effective, with the barn owl emerging as a powerful ally in reducing the use of toxic rodenticides. Since the launch of a national initiative in 2021, rodenticide use has dropped by up to 60 per cent, offering an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical pest control. Coordinator of the national action plan for the reduction of rodenticides at the ministry of agriculture, Haris Nicolaou, described the results as highly promising. “The barn owl is doing the job that rodenticides used to do, only without cost and in a way that respects nature,” he told the Cyprus News Agency (CNA). The programme, which has an annual budget of €65,000, involves multiple government departments, including the forestry department, the department of agriculture, veterinary services, the game and fauna service, and BirdLife Cyprus. Together, they aim to cut down the use of toxic baits in fields and replace them with biological pest control using barn owls. Barn owls are natural rodent hunters. A single pair can consume up to 6,000 rodents per year. “Instead of spreading chemical baits and harmful substances, we encourage the presence of barn owls, which help control rodent populations naturally,” Nicolaou explained. As part of the plan, special nesting boxes are being built and distributed. “These nests are placed in strategic locations by local councils, farmers, and livestock breeders. The goal is to expand the barn owl population in key areas where rodent infestations are common,” Nicolaou added. Beyond nest distribution, researchers are also studying the biology of barn owls through tracking and monitoring. Nest cameras and bird-ringing techniques help experts understand the movement and behaviour of the owls, ensuring the programme’s effectiveness. Educational campaigns are also in place to raise awareness among farmers, local authorities, and the wider public. “We must promote the importance of barn owls and encourage people to maintain and protect their presence in rural areas,” Nicolaou said. The initiative has drawn international attention, with Cyprus becoming the first European country to adopt barn owls as a primary method for biological rodent control. At a recent conference in Greece, experts highlighted the country’s pioneering role in sustainable pest management. Looking ahead, Nicolaou hopes for further reductions in rodenticide use and an increase in the barn owl population. “The more barn owls we have, the fewer chemicals we need. 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[TIMESTAMP_X] => 2015-04-24 10:27:06 [IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [NAME] => Главная новость главной страницы [ACTIVE] => Y [SORT] => 500 [CODE] => MAIN [DEFAULT_VALUE] => [PROPERTY_TYPE] => L [ROW_COUNT] => 1 [COL_COUNT] => 30 [LIST_TYPE] => C [MULTIPLE] => N [XML_ID] => 55 [FILE_TYPE] => [MULTIPLE_CNT] => 5 [TMP_ID] => [LINK_IBLOCK_ID] => 0 [WITH_DESCRIPTION] => N [SEARCHABLE] => N [FILTRABLE] => N [IS_REQUIRED] => N [VERSION] => 1 [USER_TYPE] => [USER_TYPE_SETTINGS] => [HINT] => [PROPERTY_VALUE_ID] => [VALUE] => [DESCRIPTION] => [VALUE_ENUM] => [VALUE_XML_ID] => [VALUE_SORT] => [VALUE_ENUM_ID] => [~VALUE] => [~DESCRIPTION] => [~NAME] => Главная новость главной страницы [~DEFAULT_VALUE] => ) [THEME] => Array ( [ID] => 7 [TIMESTAMP_X] => 2015-04-24 10:27:06 [IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [NAME] => Тема [ACTIVE] => Y [SORT] => 500 [CODE] => THEME [DEFAULT_VALUE] => [PROPERTY_TYPE] => E [ROW_COUNT] => 1 [COL_COUNT] => 30 [LIST_TYPE] => L [MULTIPLE] => Y [XML_ID] => 54 [FILE_TYPE] => [MULTIPLE_CNT] => 5 [TMP_ID] => [LINK_IBLOCK_ID] => 1 [WITH_DESCRIPTION] => N [SEARCHABLE] => N [FILTRABLE] => N [IS_REQUIRED] => N [VERSION] => 1 [USER_TYPE] => EAutocomplete [USER_TYPE_SETTINGS] => Array ( [VIEW] => A [SHOW_ADD] => Y [MAX_WIDTH] => 250 [MIN_HEIGHT] => 24 [MAX_HEIGHT] => 1000 [BAN_SYM] => ,; [REP_SYM] => [OTHER_REP_SYM] => [IBLOCK_MESS] => Y ) [HINT] => [PROPERTY_VALUE_ID] => [VALUE] => [DESCRIPTION] => [VALUE_ENUM] => [VALUE_XML_ID] => [VALUE_SORT] => [~VALUE] => [~DESCRIPTION] => [~NAME] => Тема [~DEFAULT_VALUE] => ) [LINK_SOURCE] => Array ( [ID] => 8 [TIMESTAMP_X] => 2015-05-25 16:39:08 [IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [NAME] => Источник [ACTIVE] => Y [SORT] => 500 [CODE] => LINK_SOURCE [DEFAULT_VALUE] => russiancyprus [PROPERTY_TYPE] => S [ROW_COUNT] => 1 [COL_COUNT] => 30 [LIST_TYPE] => L [MULTIPLE] => N [XML_ID] => 53 [FILE_TYPE] => [MULTIPLE_CNT] => 5 [TMP_ID] => [LINK_IBLOCK_ID] => 0 [WITH_DESCRIPTION] => N [SEARCHABLE] => N [FILTRABLE] => N [IS_REQUIRED] => N [VERSION] => 1 [USER_TYPE] => [USER_TYPE_SETTINGS] => [HINT] => [PROPERTY_VALUE_ID] => 84827 [VALUE] => cyprus-mail.com [DESCRIPTION] => [VALUE_ENUM] => [VALUE_XML_ID] => [VALUE_SORT] => [~VALUE] => cyprus-mail.com [~DESCRIPTION] => [~NAME] => Источник [~DEFAULT_VALUE] => russiancyprus ) [IS_SENT_TO_CHANEL] => Array ( [ID] => 167 [TIMESTAMP_X] => 2020-06-25 17:42:19 [IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [NAME] => Is sent to telegram [ACTIVE] => Y [SORT] => 500 [CODE] => IS_SENT_TO_CHANEL [DEFAULT_VALUE] => [PROPERTY_TYPE] => N [ROW_COUNT] => 1 [COL_COUNT] => 30 [LIST_TYPE] => L [MULTIPLE] => N [XML_ID] => [FILE_TYPE] => [MULTIPLE_CNT] => 5 [TMP_ID] => [LINK_IBLOCK_ID] => 0 [WITH_DESCRIPTION] => N [SEARCHABLE] => N [FILTRABLE] => N [IS_REQUIRED] => N [VERSION] => 1 [USER_TYPE] => [USER_TYPE_SETTINGS] => [HINT] => [PROPERTY_VALUE_ID] => 84834 [VALUE] => 1 [DESCRIPTION] => [VALUE_ENUM] => [VALUE_XML_ID] => [VALUE_SORT] => [~VALUE] => 1 [~DESCRIPTION] => [~NAME] => Is sent to telegram [~DEFAULT_VALUE] => ) [YANDEX_TASK_ID_THEME] => Array ( [ID] => 285 [TIMESTAMP_X] => 2025-01-20 21:25:08 [IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [NAME] => YANDEX TASK ID FOR THEME [ACTIVE] => Y [SORT] => 900 [CODE] => YANDEX_TASK_ID_THEME [DEFAULT_VALUE] => [PROPERTY_TYPE] => S [ROW_COUNT] => 1 [COL_COUNT] => 30 [LIST_TYPE] => L [MULTIPLE] => N [XML_ID] => [FILE_TYPE] => [MULTIPLE_CNT] => 5 [TMP_ID] => [LINK_IBLOCK_ID] => 0 [WITH_DESCRIPTION] => N [SEARCHABLE] => N [FILTRABLE] => N [IS_REQUIRED] => N [VERSION] => 1 [USER_TYPE] => [USER_TYPE_SETTINGS] => [HINT] => [PROPERTY_VALUE_ID] => 84832 [VALUE] => d7qujtv61q295sqsghre [DESCRIPTION] => [VALUE_ENUM] => [VALUE_XML_ID] => [VALUE_SORT] => [~VALUE] => d7qujtv61q295sqsghre [~DESCRIPTION] => [~NAME] => YANDEX TASK ID FOR THEME [~DEFAULT_VALUE] => ) [YANDEX_TASK_ID] => Array ( [ID] => 284 [TIMESTAMP_X] => 2025-01-20 20:37:32 [IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [NAME] => YANDEX TASK ID [ACTIVE] => Y [SORT] => 1000 [CODE] => YANDEX_TASK_ID [DEFAULT_VALUE] => [PROPERTY_TYPE] => S [ROW_COUNT] => 1 [COL_COUNT] => 30 [LIST_TYPE] => L [MULTIPLE] => N [XML_ID] => [FILE_TYPE] => [MULTIPLE_CNT] => 5 [TMP_ID] => [LINK_IBLOCK_ID] => 0 [WITH_DESCRIPTION] => N [SEARCHABLE] => N [FILTRABLE] => N [IS_REQUIRED] => N [VERSION] => 1 [USER_TYPE] => [USER_TYPE_SETTINGS] => [HINT] => [PROPERTY_VALUE_ID] => 84833 [VALUE] => d7q0nv5669p4fdrkoog9 [DESCRIPTION] => [VALUE_ENUM] => [VALUE_XML_ID] => [VALUE_SORT] => [~VALUE] => d7q0nv5669p4fdrkoog9 [~DESCRIPTION] => [~NAME] => YANDEX TASK ID [~DEFAULT_VALUE] => ) ) [DISPLAY_PROPERTIES] => Array ( ) [IBLOCK] => Array ( [ID] => 2 [~ID] => 2 [TIMESTAMP_X] => 20.01.2025 22:57:06 [~TIMESTAMP_X] => 20.01.2025 22:57:06 [IBLOCK_TYPE_ID] => news [~IBLOCK_TYPE_ID] => news [LID] => s1 [~LID] => s1 [CODE] => infoportal_news_s1 [~CODE] => infoportal_news_s1 [NAME] => Новости [~NAME] => Новости [ACTIVE] => Y [~ACTIVE] => Y [SORT] => 500 [~SORT] => 500 [LIST_PAGE_URL] => /news/ [~LIST_PAGE_URL] => /news/ [DETAIL_PAGE_URL] => #SITE_DIR#/news/#SECTION_CODE#/#CODE#/ [~DETAIL_PAGE_URL] => #SITE_DIR#/news/#SECTION_CODE#/#CODE#/ [SECTION_PAGE_URL] => #SITE_DIR#/news/#CODE#/ [~SECTION_PAGE_URL] => #SITE_DIR#/news/#CODE#/ [PICTURE] => [~PICTURE] => [DESCRIPTION] => [~DESCRIPTION] => [DESCRIPTION_TYPE] => text [~DESCRIPTION_TYPE] => text [RSS_TTL] => 24 [~RSS_TTL] => 24 [RSS_ACTIVE] => Y [~RSS_ACTIVE] => Y [RSS_FILE_ACTIVE] => N [~RSS_FILE_ACTIVE] => N [RSS_FILE_LIMIT] => 0 [~RSS_FILE_LIMIT] => 0 [RSS_FILE_DAYS] => 0 [~RSS_FILE_DAYS] => 0 [RSS_YANDEX_ACTIVE] => N [~RSS_YANDEX_ACTIVE] => N [XML_ID] => infoportal_news_s1 [~XML_ID] => infoportal_news_s1 [TMP_ID] => adf9113ce97738184efe133d53e3d656 [~TMP_ID] => adf9113ce97738184efe133d53e3d656 [INDEX_ELEMENT] => Y [~INDEX_ELEMENT] => Y [INDEX_SECTION] => N [~INDEX_SECTION] => N [WORKFLOW] => N [~WORKFLOW] => N [BIZPROC] => N [~BIZPROC] => N [SECTION_CHOOSER] => L [~SECTION_CHOOSER] => L [LIST_MODE] => [~LIST_MODE] => [RIGHTS_MODE] => S [~RIGHTS_MODE] => S [SECTION_PROPERTY] => [~SECTION_PROPERTY] => [PROPERTY_INDEX] => [~PROPERTY_INDEX] => [VERSION] => 1 [~VERSION] => 1 [LAST_CONV_ELEMENT] => 0 [~LAST_CONV_ELEMENT] => 0 [SOCNET_GROUP_ID] => [~SOCNET_GROUP_ID] => [EDIT_FILE_BEFORE] => [~EDIT_FILE_BEFORE] => [EDIT_FILE_AFTER] => [~EDIT_FILE_AFTER] => [SECTIONS_NAME] => Разделы [~SECTIONS_NAME] => Разделы [SECTION_NAME] => Раздел [~SECTION_NAME] => Раздел [ELEMENTS_NAME] => Новости [~ELEMENTS_NAME] => Новости [ELEMENT_NAME] => Новость [~ELEMENT_NAME] => Новость [EXTERNAL_ID] => infoportal_news_s1 [~EXTERNAL_ID] => infoportal_news_s1 [LANG_DIR] => / [~LANG_DIR] => / [SERVER_NAME] => russiancyprus.news [~SERVER_NAME] => russiancyprus.news ) [SECTION] => Array ( [PATH] => Array ( [0] => Array ( [ID] => 2 [~ID] => 2 [TIMESTAMP_X] => 2025-01-20 22:54:27 [~TIMESTAMP_X] => 2025-01-20 22:54:27 [MODIFIED_BY] => 1 [~MODIFIED_BY] => 1 [DATE_CREATE] => 2015-04-24 10:15:32 [~DATE_CREATE] => 2015-04-24 10:15:32 [CREATED_BY] => 1 [~CREATED_BY] => 1 [IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [~IBLOCK_ID] => 2 [IBLOCK_SECTION_ID] => [~IBLOCK_SECTION_ID] => [ACTIVE] => Y [~ACTIVE] => Y [GLOBAL_ACTIVE] => Y [~GLOBAL_ACTIVE] => Y [SORT] => 5 [~SORT] => 5 [NAME] => Общество и политика [~NAME] => Общество и политика [PICTURE] => [~PICTURE] => [LEFT_MARGIN] => 1 [~LEFT_MARGIN] => 1 [RIGHT_MARGIN] => 2 [~RIGHT_MARGIN] => 2 [DEPTH_LEVEL] => 1 [~DEPTH_LEVEL] => 1 [DESCRIPTION] => [~DESCRIPTION] => [DESCRIPTION_TYPE] => text [~DESCRIPTION_TYPE] => text [SEARCHABLE_CONTENT] => Общество и политика [~SEARCHABLE_CONTENT] => Общество и политика [CODE] => society [~CODE] => society [XML_ID] => 111 [~XML_ID] => 111 [TMP_ID] => [~TMP_ID] => [DETAIL_PICTURE] => [~DETAIL_PICTURE] => [SOCNET_GROUP_ID] => [~SOCNET_GROUP_ID] => [LIST_PAGE_URL] => /news/ [~LIST_PAGE_URL] => /news/ [SECTION_PAGE_URL] => /news/society/ [~SECTION_PAGE_URL] => /news/society/ [IBLOCK_TYPE_ID] => news [~IBLOCK_TYPE_ID] => news [IBLOCK_CODE] => infoportal_news_s1 [~IBLOCK_CODE] => infoportal_news_s1 [IBLOCK_EXTERNAL_ID] => infoportal_news_s1 [~IBLOCK_EXTERNAL_ID] => infoportal_news_s1 [EXTERNAL_ID] => 111 [~EXTERNAL_ID] => 111 [IPROPERTY_VALUES] => Array ( ) ) ) ) [SECTION_URL] => /news/society/ [ITEMS_THEME] => Array ( ) )